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After handling thermal paper, make it a habit to wash your hands thoroughly with soap and water; Dr. Ananth Prabhu Gurpur

Posted on: April 14, 2024

Thermal paper, used extensively in various industries, relies on heat to produce images or text, Are you aware about its potential hazards?

In our daily lives, we often encounter thermal paper in the form of receipts, tickets, and various transactional documents. Whether it’s grabbing a quick bite at a café, refueling our vehicles at gas stations, or making routine purchases at retail stores, these thermal paper receipts swiftly find their way into our hands. However, what many of us may not realize is the potential danger lurking within these seemingly innocuous slips of paper. Often handled without a second thought and rarely disposed of immediately, thermal paper poses health risks that go beyond simple contact. From absentmindedly touching our faces after handling receipts to the seemingly harmless habit of licking or chewing them, the consequences of such actions can be more significant than we might imagine. Thermal paper, used extensively in various industries, relies on heat to produce images or text, and understanding its potential hazards is crucial for safeguarding our well-being.

Thermal printers employ heat to create images on paper, tape, ribbons, or other materials, eliminating the need for traditional ink or toner. There are primarily two types of thermal printing technologies in use:

  1. Direct thermal printing: This method utilizes a specialized thermochromic-coated paper that turns black upon exposure to heat, effectively producing images or text. Commonly employed for generating temporary documents like receipts and tickets, direct thermal printing offers convenience but poses certain risks due to the chemicals involved.
  2. Thermal transfer printing: In contrast, thermal transfer printing employs a heat-sensitive ribbon equipped with tiny heated pins. These pins melt and transfer wax or resin-based ink from the ribbon onto a blank surface, resulting in a more durable print.

Unlike direct thermal printing, thermal transfer printers can produce colored prints by utilizing ribbons of varying hues, making them suitable for applications such as ID badge printing.

Despite the ubiquity of thermal paper in our daily transactions, it’s essential to be mindful of the potential hazards associated with its use. Here are a few precautions to minimize exposure and mitigate risks:

  • Avoid direct skin contact: Whenever possible, refrain from prolonged contact with thermal paper. Use gloves or tissue paper to handle receipts and tickets, particularly if you have sensitive skin or pre-existing dermatological conditions.
  • Wash hands regularly: After handling thermal paper, make it a habit to wash your hands thoroughly with soap and water. This simple yet effective measure helps remove any residual chemicals or contaminants that may have transferred from the paper to your skin.
  • Refrain from licking or chewing: While it may seem harmless in the moment, licking or chewing thermal paper can expose you to potentially harmful chemicals present in the paper coating. Resist the temptation to engage in such practices, and instead, opt for safer alternatives for handling receipts and tickets.

One of the significant concerns associated with thermal paper is the presence of Bisphenol A (BPA) in its coating. BPA is a chemical compound used in the production of thermal paper to enhance its durability and printing quality. However, BPA is known to leach out of the paper upon contact with heat or friction, posing potential health risks to individuals who handle it. Studies have linked BPA exposure to various adverse health effects, including hormonal disruptions, reproductive issues, and developmental abnormalities. Moreover, prolonged or repeated exposure to BPA-containing thermal paper may exacerbate these risks, making it imperative to minimize contact and employ preventive measures when handling such materials.

By exercising caution and adopting preventive measures, we can minimize the risks associated with thermal paper exposure and safeguard our health and well-being in the long run.

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